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Political Theater
At a meeting with “student leaders” last Thursday, University President Lee Bollinger assured us that the purpose of hosting Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, Iran’s president, would be educational, that the event would be an intellectual engagement with a very controversial world leader—a showcase for academic freedom and freedom of speech. He emphasized that contrary to student events, University and faculty sponsored events must have an educational, and not an expressly political purpose. However, after seeing nearly a week of organizing, panic, frustration, and grandstanding, and having witnessed the speech on South Lawn with my peers, by such educational and intellectual standards, this event was a colossal failure.
While he is not solely to blame for the failure of the event as a whole, Bollinger’s introductory remarks were both inappropriate and irresponsible, and violated his ostensible aims. Bollinger crossed the line from posing critical questions to performing a cheap political stunt.
Bollinger emphasized in the buildup to the event the virtues of “restrained” engagement in an academic setting with ideas and people that we find reprehensible—a not so subtle jab at the results of the Minuteman invitation last year. But, Bollinger himself exhibited little restraint with his excessively belligerent and inflammatory tone. Such a tone is even more upsetting when we remember that there are serious discussions and plans in the media and our government for a military strike on Iran. Rather than taking the opportunity to cool everyone down, Bollinger stoked passions on multiple fronts, an exceedingly dangerous and reckless act.
Perhaps the most damning aspect of Bollinger’s remarks was their inconsistent and hypocritical nature. Bollinger did not pose pointed questions to the president of Turkmenistan at his speech earlier in the day. In past years, he did not scold Russian President Vladimir Putin or Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf. I find it hard to believe that Bollinger would berate President Bush in such a manner as he did Ahmadinejad, even though Bush’s policies and the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan have raised concerns of human rights violations, use of torture, and the death of thousands of American soldiers and thousands of Iraqis.
Some have called Bollinger a hero for standing up to Ahmadinejad. However, given that he has taken no such heroic stance against any number of reprehensible world leaders and speakers that have visited campus, I cannot see how his actions are based on principle. Bollinger caved in to intense pressure and scrutiny. His actions were merely pragmatic. Provost Alan Brinkley practically conceded this much at a Common Meal in Earl Hall on Tuesday, declining to defend Bollinger’s remarks on their merits and simply responding that we should keep in mind that he was under a lot of pressure.
Bollinger did not ask any questions that were particularly distinguishable or more insightful than the ones students asked themselves, or the questions on 60 Minutes, or any number of other forums. Why did he need to make such a point of sticking it to Ahmadinejad? Why concentrate so much attention on his own positions when clearly so many people were ready to challenge Ahmadinejad from multiple perspectives? Bollinger clearly used his statement for political grandstanding, rather than to enlighten our academic community, and violated his own standards and the standards of the University.
Bollinger’s remarks, however, were merely the most visible example of the lack of dialogue and intellectual engagement in the past week. At a ROOTEd discussion on Monday evening, many students expressed their frustration about the difficulty of informing themselves and asking critical questions in an excessively polarized campus. In other arenas, I’ve encountered many students who have felt silenced and isolated because they didn’t exactly fit in with the very polarizing and hyperbolic positions of many of those doing some of the most visible organizing. Rather than provide forums for discussion, or teach-ins for posing relevant questions, “student leaders” organized a rally where, despite their intentions of openness, parties who were already invested could shout their beliefs at each other. The focus seemed to be on confirming previously held positions, rather than taking an opportunity to learn, a particularly tragic occurrence in the shadow of war.
I’m extremely disappointed in our University community. Despite Bollinger’s lofty aims of academic discourse and educational opportunity, Ahmadinejad’s visit was simply the latest and greatest example of an unending cycle of speakers, panels, and demonstrations where some of us crash into each other donning our armor of righteousness, and others stand on the sideline, silenced and confused. I’m left to wonder what possibilities there are to have real dialogue, community building, and intellectual growth, as opposed to shouting past each other. If we can’t figure that out in an institution of higher learning, how the hell are we supposed to reach any kind of peaceful resolutions in the rest of the world?
Christien Tompkins is a Columbia College senior majoring in African-American studies.
Freedom Dreams runs alternate Thursdays.
Specopinion@columbia.edu

















Chris,
Can you explain why black people students self segregate at this school then beg for a unified community? And since you thinkt here is such an institutional problem, do you have any solutions? I mean real solutions, not just criticisms of Bollinger? Personally, and I know many people who agree with me, you are an embarassment to Columbia. This column is only reflective of one horribly foolish student's viewpoint.
In a free society, people sign their names on the declaration of independence from King George. If a student publisher has the courage to stand up for what s/he believes to be the truth, you should do so as well in your discussions as well.
We as a cilvilized nation cannot give a thumbs up to Israel for a nuclear war with Iran if Israel has not signed a nuclear non-proliferation treaty. From an international perspective, Iran is a more civilized nation than Israel -- they have signed an non-proliferation treaty. California has accepted a Gay and Lesbian Synagogue in their state, but has Israel accepted a Gay and Lesbian Synagogue in their nation? What if the Panchen Lama in China starts to heal and resurrect the dead in China when he reaches the age of 30. Do we cast rocks and gay and lesbian stones at the son of God in China when that happens?
Bollinger is out of his depth.
It was a mistake to invite Ahmadinejad in the first place; his presence conferred no merit, intellectual or otherwise, to the proceedings. All it did was create a firestorm of controversy.
Bollinger then compounded his mistake by ambushing his "guest." Many commentators in the news have pointed out that being inhospitable to a guest is considered offensive in the Middle East. Actually, it's considered offensive in every single corner of the civilized world, as well as by primitive tribesmen.
Other commentators have claimed that Ahmadinejad's comments did nothing to win over the American public. NEWS FLASH: He couldn't care less about the American public. All he cares about is his standing back home, and all that Bollinger's boorish behavior accomplished was to turn him into a hero among his countrymen and revive his previously flagging popularity.
It is not a university president's job to create international incidents. In the future, President Bollinger would be well advised to save his grandstanding for his bathroom mirror.
Some comments from an alumnus posted over at Powerlineblog.com:
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New York attorney David Kern writes to comment as a Columbia alumnus:
I am an alumnus of Columbia Law School and received the email you mentioned this morning [which was sent to all alumni from the VP of Alumni Relations]. It struck me as yet another PR disaster. They seem to be under the impression that if alumni will just watch this (cough) bold defense of the First Amendment then everyone will be enlightened and the outrage will disappear. However, they are once again behind the issue by at least a news cycle. The story abroad, and especially in Iran, is that people are outraged at how Bollinger treated this crazy man instead of being upset about the ridiculous comments like "there are no homosexuals in Iran" or "I support academic freedom." Bollinger gave him just what he wanted: a platform and a chance to play the victim of the Imperial West.
I am delighted to watch Columbia squirm at being called imperialistic cowboys, since heaven knows that they used this term to smear those who disagreed with them in at least half of my classes. However, only ivory tower academics could have managed to actually find a third alternative that was worse than either disinviting him or giving him a platform. This will turn into such a media victory for him at home that it will make the Oxford Union Debate look like a victory for the West. Bollinger should be congratulated for destroying internal dissent in Iran and solidifying the present regime in a way that I thought could only be done by a large scale bombing campaign. I hear North Korea is shaky right now too. Perhaps Bollinger should have Kim Jong-il over to speak as well.
Cristien, next time, can you give the intro to Ahmedinijad? Although I don't agree with you on the Minutemen or the unnecessary jab you took at President Bush in this column, it's clear that you have far more tact and basic human decency than Bollinger showed in his Tough Guy speech.
The sad thing is that Bollinger probably considers himself and this event a resounding success. He has no understanding for why people think he brought shame on Columbia. His goal wasn't free speech; his goal was to create a controversy, and he succeeded mightily. He's got us all stirred up like he did with affirmative action at Michigan and today's academic establishment did back in the '60s when they were students. Bollinger's busy re-living the good-old-days of the counter-cultural summer of '67 (when he was a senior in college). And I bet he's enjoying every minute of it.
The sad thing is that the most significant thing to be learned from the whole Ahmadinejad affair is that Columbia is saddled with a president who is at best an artful bureaucrat dedicated above all to personal survival rather than consistent principle.
So Ahmadinejad 'restored some measure of reality to the event when he finally got a chance to talk'?
Was this when he said homosexuals did not exist in Iran?
The idiocy of inviting someone who begins some sessions of government with the phrase 'death to america' was exceeded only by the cheers he received from the campus dim bulbs.
This was not a freedom of speech issue as the President of Iran had numerous opportunities while in NY to spread his deranged bile. The only thing Columbia succeeded in doing was giving him an Ivy League stage to do it from and a few shots of cheering students to feed the oppressed back home.
Nice job.
Murderous despots OK
ROTC and citizens trying to enlighten the elite on illegal immigration woes - begone
In response to Columbia's invitation of a terrorist anti-Semite who is currently at war with our country, I asked to be taken off the the CCYA e-mail list.
It is absolutely disrespectful and dishonest to invite someone to speak and then rip them before they get a chance to give their talk.
I also question CU plans to develop west Harlem which include using Eminent Domain as weapon against the working class and long time Harlem residents.
In addition, as a former athlete, I know his choice in Athletic Director was awful! Murphy is 10 x worse than Reeves, at least Reeves didn't do anything. Sometimes nothing is better than something.
I don't plan on giving on any $ to Columbia until Bollinger leaves.
Money talks, Bollinger must walk
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